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Course Outline

Module 1: Microservices Design

• Defining optimal Microservice Boundaries
• Applying Domain Driven Design (DDD)
• Alternatives to Business Domain Boundaries (Volatility, Data, Technology, Organizational)
• Strategies for Splitting the Monolith
• Avoiding Premature decomposition
• Decomposition By Layer
• Utilizing Decomposition Patterns (Strangler, Parallel Run, Feature Toggle)
• Addressing Data Decomposition Concerns (Performance, Integrity, Transactions)

Module 2: Optimizing Docker and the Runtime

• Selecting the appropriate base image
• Minimizing the number of layers
• Implementing multi-stage builds
• Image optimization techniques (e.g., sorting multi-line arguments)
• Leveraging the build cache
• Pinning specific image versions
• Fine-tuning resource allocation
• Adhering to secure container practices
• Configuring the runtime for peak performance

Module 3: Kubernetes & Release Strategies

Overview of Kubernetes Deployments
• Creating and executing an Initial Deployment
• Exploring Kubernetes Deployment Options

Executing Rolling Update Deployments
• Understanding the mechanics of Rolling Updates
• Creating and executing a Rolling Update
• Performing Deployment Rollbacks

Executing Canary Deployments
• Understanding Canary Deployments
• Creating and executing a Canary Deployment

Executing Blue-Green Deployments
• Understanding Blue-Green Deployments
• Creating and executing a Blue-Green Deployment

Managing Jobs and CronJobs
• Creating a Job and CronJob

Conducting Monitoring and Troubleshooting Tasks
• Employing Troubleshooting Techniques with kubectl

Module 4: Automation & Operational Efficiency

Automating Common Tasks in Kubernetes with Python
• Using Python for administrative operations in Kubernetes
• Defining Configuration objects with Python
• Creating Deployment objects using Python
• Monitoring Kubernetes Events via Python
• Scaling Deployments using Python scripts

Addressing Challenges in Deployment Automation
• Declarative Configuration within Kubernetes
• Maintaining Configuration Integrity

Implementing GitOps for Deployment Automation
• Core GitOps Principles
• Introduction to Flux
• Installing Flux onto a Kubernetes Cluster

Configuring Flux for Automated Deployments
• Utilizing Notifications
• Structuring the Source Repository

Managing Application Updates with Image Automation
• Updating Application Deployments via Flux
• Scanning Container Image Repositories for new Tags
• Defining Policies for selecting the Latest Image
• Configuring Flux to perform Automatic Image Updates

Module 5: Observability & Root Cause Clarity

Kubernetes Logging and Tracing Capabilities
• The Importance of Logging and Tracing
• Accessing Kubernetes Logs
• Examining Pod and Container Logs
• Analyzing Control Plane Logs
• Assessing Resource Usage for Nodes and Pods

Collecting and Analyzing Logs
• Log Aggregation strategies
• Log Visualization techniques

Implementing Distributed Tracing in Kubernetes
• Defining Distributed Tracing
• Utilizing OpenTelemetry
• Leveraging Distributed Tracing Tools
• Instrumenting Applications
• Using Tracing to Identify Performance Issues

Monitoring with Prometheus and Grafana
• Core Observability Concepts
• Overview of Monitoring Tools
• Applying Prometheus Instrumentation

Advanced Use Cases for Logging
• Processing Logs
• Filtering and Enriching Logs
• Implementing Event Sourcing

Module 6: Cluster Crisis Simulation & Incident Response

• Understanding various failure types in cluster environments
• Simulating Node Failures
• Pod Eviction & Resource Exhaustion Scenarios
• Addressing Network Issues
• Handling DNS failures and application timeout scenarios
• Simulating API Server Outages
• Simulating high traffic loads for system stability testing
• Managing Storage Failures
• Resolving Configuration Errors
• Understanding Incident Reporting Procedures

Module 7: AI To support Troubleshooting

• Benefits of Generative AI for Kubernetes
• Architecture of the K8sGPT CLI
• Installing the K8sGPT CLI
• K8sGPT Commands and Usage guidelines
• Utilizing K8sGPT Analyzers (podAnalyzer, pvcAnalyzer, rsAnalyzer, etc.)
• Analyzing Clusters using K8sGPT
• Diagnosing Real-Time Issues with K8sGPT
• Deploying the In-Cluster Operator for K8sGPT

Requirements

  • Foundational knowledge of the Linux command line
  • Prior experience in application development or system administration
  • Familiarity with container concepts (Docker)
  • Basic understanding of Kubernetes components (pods, deployments, services)
  • General comprehension of software architecture (e.g., APIs, services)

Target audience:

  • DevOps Engineers
  • Site Reliability Engineers (SREs)
  • Backend / Software Developers working with microservices
  • Cloud Engineers and Platform Engineers
  • System Administrators transitioning to Kubernetes environments

     

 49 Hours

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