Course Outline
Module 1: Introduction, Basics and Case Studies from Power Utility Companies
- Fundamentals of all technology stacks in IIoT.
- IoT adaptation rate in the power utility market and how companies are aligning their future business models and operations around IoT.
- Broad-scale application areas.
- Smart meter, smart car, smart grid: brief definitions, adoption, and challenges.
- Business rule generation for IoT.
- Three-layered architecture of Big Data: Physical (Sensors), Communication, and Data Intelligence.
- Evolving standards and platform players like Azure, AWS, and Google: brief introductions, what they offer, and their limitations.
Module 2: Sensors, Hardware and Sensor Networks
- Basic function and architecture of a sensor – Sensor body, mechanism, calibration, maintenance, cost and pricing structure, legacy vs. modern sensor networks. All basics about sensors.
- Development of sensor electronics: IoT vs. legacy, open source vs. traditional PCB design styles.
- Development of sensor communication protocols: History to modern day. Legacy protocols like Modbus, relay, HART to modern day Zigbee, Z-Wave, X10, Bluetooth, ANT, 6LoPAN, WiFi, NB-IoT, SignalFx, LoRa.
- Powering options for sensors: Battery, solar, mobile, and PoE.
- Energy harvesting solutions for wearables.
- SoC (Sensors on Chips) and MEMS-based sensors.
- Matching sampling rate with application – why it matters in business.
- What is a sensor network? What is an ad-hoc network?
- Wireless vs. wireline networks.
- Autopairing and reconnection.
- Which applications to use and where.
- Mathematical exercise to determine which network to pick up and where.
Module 3: Key Security and Risk Concerns in IoT
- Firmware patching risk – the soft belly of IoT.
- Detailed review of security of IoT communication protocols: Transport layers (NB-IoT, 4G, 5G, LoRa, Zigbee, etc.) and Application Layers – MQTT, Web Socket, etc.
- Vulnerability of API endpoints: list of all possible APIs in IoT architecture.
- Vulnerability of gateway devices and services.
- Vulnerability of connected sensors – Gateway communication.
- Vulnerability of Gateway – Server communication.
- Vulnerability of cloud database services in IoT.
- Vulnerability of application layers.
- Vulnerability of gateway management service – Local and cloud-based.
- Risk of log management in edge and non-edge architectures.
Module 4: Machine learning, AI, Analytics for intelligent IoT
- What is the return on investment for intelligent IoT?
- In utility: Power quality, energy management, other analytics as a service (AAS).
- Introduction to analytic stacks in IoT: Feature extraction, signal processing, machine learning.
- Introduction to digital signal processing.
- Fundamentals of analytics stacks in IoT applications.
- Learning classification techniques.
- Bayesian prediction – preparing training files.
- Support Vector Machine.
- Image and video analytics for IoT.
- Fraud and alert analytics through IoT.
- Real-time analytics / Stream analytics.
- Scalability issues of IoT and machine learning.
- Fog computing.
- Edge architecture.
Module 5: Smart Metering - Standards, Security and Future
- Smart metering.
- Open Smart Grid Protocols (OSGP).
- ANSI C2.18 protocols.
- NIST Standard for HAN (Home Area Network).
- HomePlug Powerline Alliance.
- Security Standard for Smart Meter: IEC 62056.
- Security vulnerability of smart metering: case studies.
Module 6: Cloud Platform for IoT/IaaS/PaaS/SaaS for IoT
- IaaS: Infrastructure as a service – evolving models.
- Mechanism of security breach in the IoT layer for IaaS.
- Middleware for IaaS business implementation in healthcare, home automation, and farming.
- IaaS case study for vehicular information for auto-insurance and agriculture.
- PaaS: Platform as a service in IoT. Case studies of some of the IoT middleware.
- SaaS: Software/System as a service for IoT business models.
- Updates and patches via web-OTA mechanism.
- Microsoft IoT Central as an example of a PaaS platform.
- Google IoT, AWS IoT PaaS platforms.
Module 7: Future of Smart Grid and Smart Metering
- EV charging as a service.
- EV as a mobile battery and charger wallet.
- Large battery storage – Hydrogen battery, lithium battery, and other initiatives.
- Charging and storage as a service.
- Grid as a service for P2P energy trading.
- Use of distributed ledger technology in P2P energy trading: Blockchain, Hyperledger, and DAG.
- IOTA/Tangle in P2P charging.
- IOTA/Tangle in smart energy and smart contracts.
Module 8: A few common IoT systems for Utility monetization
- Home automation.
- Smart parking.
- Energy optimization.
- Automotive: OBD / IaaS / PaaS for insurance and car parking.
- Mobile parking ticketing system.
- Indoor location tracking.
- Smart lighting for smart cities.
- Smart waste disposal system.
- Smart pollution control in cities.
Module 9: Mobile IoT Modem, 4G, 5G, NB-IoT
- 4G IoT standards for IoT: LTE-M applications, NB-IoT, UNB standard for 3GPP, 4G, LTE CAT-1 IoT.
- 5G IoT standard for IoT: LPWA, eMTC, IMT 2020 5G.
- Detailed architecture of IoT mobile modems.
- Security vulnerability of 4G/5G and radio networks.
- IoT gateways – architecture, classification, and security issues.
Module 10: Managed IoT Service: IoT management layers
- Sensor onboarding.
- Sensor mapping.
- Digital twin.
- Asset management.
- Managing third-party devices and gateways.
- Managing sensor connectivity, gateway connectivity.
- Managing device and gateway health.
- Managing sensor calibration and QC.
- Managing OTA/Patching on a bulk scale.
- Managing firmware, middleware, and analytic builds in distributed systems.
- Security and risk management.
- API management.
- Log management.
Module 11: Managing Critical Assets
- Review of existing Fiber Optical Network, SCADA, PLC for power plants, substations, and critical transformers.
- SHM (Structural Health Monitoring) of dam systems – ICOLD standard for dam monitoring.
- Upgrading from SCADA to local cloud-based systems (not public cloud).
- SCADA/PLC to intelligent local cloud for more efficient management of critical assets.
- Strategy for new policies for adopting smart devices.
Requirements
- Basic knowledge of business operations, devices, electronics systems, and data systems.
- Must have a basic understanding of software and systems.
Basic understanding of Statistics (at an Excel proficiency level).
Target Audience
- Decision-makers, strategists, and policy-makers.
- Engineering leaders, lead developers, and security experts.
Breakdown of the Module (Each module 2 hours; customers can request any number of modules): Total 22 hours, 3 days.
Testimonials (4)
The ability of the trainer to align the course with the requirements of the organization other than just providing the course for the sake of delivering it.
Masilonyane - Revenue Services Lesotho
Course - Big Data Business Intelligence for Govt. Agencies
The oral skills and human side of the trainer (Augustin).
Jeremy Chicon - TE Connectivity
Course - NB-IoT for Developers
The training was relevant to my needs and I would be able to apply the lessons learnt to meet my challenging needs
Botshabelo Jason - Water Utilities Botswana
Course - IoT Fundamentals and Frontiers : For Managers, CXO, VP, Investors and Entrepreneurs
Practical examples and wider context given.